Evolution on the Half Shell...

The Assembling the Tree of Life: Bivalvia project (BivAToL) is a part of the Assembling the Tree of Life initiative, a large research effort sponsored by the National Science Foundation. Its goal is to reconstruct the evolutionary origins of all living things.

Jetsam & Flotsam

Back to Florida...

In November 2009, the three BivAToL PIs (Paula Mikkelsen, RĂ¼diger Bieler, Gonzalo Giribet) plus the three new postdocs (Sid Staubach, Ilya Temkin, Stephanie Clark) spent a week in Florida to collect additional bivalve target species.

Following Ft. Pierce, the three PIs spent an additional few days in the subtropical Lower Florida Keys to scuba dive on the reef and sample the shallow waters of Florida Bay. More...

 

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Bivalve of the Day

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Fragum unedo photo

Pacific Strawberry Cockle

Fragum unedo (Linnaeus, 1758)

Family Cardiidae (Heart Cockles and Giant Clams)

This species was one of the more common found during our Moreton Bay Expedition off of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It ranges throughout the Indo-Pacific tropics. The apricot- to peach-sized bivalve lives on shallow water mudflats, nestled at the surface among other shells and seagrass blades. It does not burrow, and like other heart cockles, relies on a powerful, muscular foot to “leap” itself away from predators. Clearly visible in this close-up photograph are the tube-like apertures (they are not true siphons, lacking the proper musculature for withdrawing the tubes) and the fringe of sensory tentacles capable of sensing changes in the environment. Strawberry Cockles are so-named because of their shape and coloration, plump and pointed, light-colored but with reddish flecks (imitating the seeds on a strawberry).

Photograph by G. Giribet (inset: P. Mikkelsen)